ABSTRACT

The proposed antenna is 30 × 30 mm in size. A 1.6 mm thick foam dielectric layer with a dielectric constant of 4.4 and a substrate thickness of 1.6mm is used as the dielectric layer. In the Ku band, simulating reflection coefficients allows for the computation of a broad bandwidth of 7.5GHz, 8.5GHz, and 9.5GHz, as well as a gain of 5.8dB, 6.5dB, and 7.5dB. Satisfaction elevation radiation may be used in satellite applications since it meets the balanced condition across a wide bandwidth. Antenna with a T-shaped construction.