ABSTRACT

Opium and its derivatives have relieved labour pain for millennia. This 18-month, randomised, double-blind, comparative study started in December 2019. Two groups were studied. Thirty RFD patients received a loading dose of intravenous ropivacaine 0.125 percent, fentanyl 2 g/cc, and dexmedetomidine 0.5 g/cc (total 8 mL). Inj. ropivacaine 0.125%, fentanyl 2 mcg/cc; 30 patients (total 8 ml). The patient signed informed consent. A computer-generated random number divided 60 natural vaginal delivery women into two groups. Intravenous loading was performed on thirty GROUP RFD patients. Dexmedetomidine, ropivacaine, and fentanyl produce faster and longer labour analgesia. ropivacaine 0.125%, 2 micrograms of fentanyl, and 0.5 micrograms of dexmedetomidine (total 8 mL). 30 GROUP RF patients received 8 ml of injectable ropivacaine and 2 mcg/cc fentanyl. Before the operation, heart rate, blood pressure, and VAS discomfort were monitored.