ABSTRACT

The 2-D MXene has a large surface area and preserves high electrical conductivity, virtuous mechanical stability, and outstanding optical properties. Biocompatibility and photothermic properties make it helpful in biomedical applications. This study investigates the thermal and flow behavior of the MXene (Ti3C2) emerged blood, flowing in cosine shape stenosis formed in curved arteries. A mathematical momentum equation is developed and equipped with buoyance force and Darcy–Forchheimer conditions. The energy equation is fulfilled with thermic radiation and the heat source/sink conditions. The governing equations are solved numerically. Momentum and thermal behavior under different internal and external effects are exhibited graphically. The outcomes for blood flow resistance and energy transmission rate due to MXene (Ti3C2) nanoparticles are shown in tabular form. It is presumed that the heat transfer rate of the blood flow is enhanced due to MXene (Ti3C2) particles. The results of this study can be employed in photothermic therapy, drug delivery, and diverse applications when the energy transmission rate is essential.