ABSTRACT

There are some techniques to remove those expansion joints and to make a new continuous bridge from series of simple span bridges. Slab link method is one of those methods to connect adjacent slabs. Slab link is a very effective method not only for removing expansion joints but also improving environmental and driving performance. It can be applied to wide variety of bridges without major restrictions. However, there are some construction difficulties in application to urban expressway in terms of limited construction time restrictions.

In this paper, two new methods are proposed and the series of experiment reveals that the two methods shows better performance in terms of bearing and fatigue capacity compared to the conventional methods. Photo of the test. https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781315207681/cd556cd4-4dcf-4efe-8e29-56fc67b8bfbd/content/fig309_1.jpg"/> List of experimental models.

Slab link

Model A

Model B

Model C

Cross Section Specimen L = 2620 mm

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Concrete Strength

27N/mm2

SFRC 271\7 mm2

SFRC 27N/mm2

Rebar Type

SD345

SD345

SD345

Axial Joining

①Upper Rebar

Continuity

Jl: Overlap Joint

Jl:Overlap Joint

②Lower Rebar

Continuity

SI: Separated

③Unbonded Layer

25 mm

25 mm

④Connecting Steel Plate Form

SS400 12 mm

SS400 12 mm

⑤Raised Bottom Plate with Studs

SS400 6 mm

Production Number

2

2

2

Protocol of development. https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781315207681/cd556cd4-4dcf-4efe-8e29-56fc67b8bfbd/content/fig309_2.tif"/> Loading method.

Loading Type

Loading method

Loading steps (multiplied by design rotation angle)

Loading times

Static loading

Cyclic

0.113 L

5

0.226 L

5

0.339 L

5

0.45 L

5

Dynamic loading

Cyclic

0.5 L

260,000

0.75 L

260,000

1.0 L(θ = 1.88)

300,000

1.25 L

30,000

1.50L

30,000

2.00 L

30,000

2.50L

30,000

Total

940,000

Vertical displacement under static loading. https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781315207681/cd556cd4-4dcf-4efe-8e29-56fc67b8bfbd/content/fig309_3.tif"/> Chipping work of existed slab. https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781315207681/cd556cd4-4dcf-4efe-8e29-56fc67b8bfbd/content/fig309_4.jpg"/> Setting the raised bottom plate. https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781315207681/cd556cd4-4dcf-4efe-8e29-56fc67b8bfbd/content/fig309_5.jpg"/> After rebar setting. https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781315207681/cd556cd4-4dcf-4efe-8e29-56fc67b8bfbd/content/fig309_6.jpg"/> Completion of construction. https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781315207681/cd556cd4-4dcf-4efe-8e29-56fc67b8bfbd/content/fig309_7.jpg"/>

Slab link is a very effective method not only for removing expansion joints but also improving environmental and driving performance. Slab link can be applied to wide variety of bridges without major restrictions. However, there are some construction difficulties in application to urban expressway in terms of limited construction time restrictions.

Moreover trial construction with the new design succeeded. It was confirmed that the big effect is being shown in the time reduction actually. This was the big one step about Slab link method that will connect in the future.