ABSTRACT

Digital filtering is concerned with the manipulation of discrete data sequences to remove noise, extract information, change the sample rate, and perform other functions. A finite impulse response filter is a linear discrete time system that forms its output as the weighted sum of the most recent, and a finite number of past, inputs. The windowing design method calculates the weighting coefficients by sampling the ideal impulse response of an analog filter and multiplying these values by a smoothing window to improve the overall frequency domain response of the filter. The windowing design method calculates the weighting coefficients by sampling the ideal impulse response of an analog filter and multiplying these values by a smoothing window to improve the overall frequency domain response of the filter. One of the most simple ways of designing a digital filter is by way of transforming an analog low-pass filter to the desired digital filter.