ABSTRACT
The emergency logistic system discussed here indicates that an emergency situation, to meet (or finish) the urgent (or sudden) logistic demand of the victims. This is the process of effective planning, managing, and controlling relief efforts, (sudden) logistic demands of victims; it is also the process of effective planning, managing, and controlling of relief efforts, information and rescue
service from supply point to demand point. Improving the accuracy and reliability of relief demand forecasting is an effective solution to reduce or relieve the serious results of emergencies. By analyzing the relief types and characteristics of relief demand, it shows that a reasonable and proper forecasting method can make for distributing relief efficiently and quickly as well as avoiding the phenomenon that supply-demand imbalance and relief distribution delay. Therefore, the study of the relief demand forecasting problem in emergency logistic system has a certain practical and theoretical significance.
