ABSTRACT

Studies of useful size-dependent properties of nanomaterials are only possible when they are prepared and isolated in a monodisperse form. The synthesis, therefore, should address the need for a great degree of control over the structure, size, and also the composition of the particles. The design of successful synthetic strategies has enabled continuous exploration and exploitation of the unusual properties of nanomaterials that differ both from the single atom (molecule) and the bulk. This also suggests that the intended use of the nanomaterials will dictate the method that can be conveniently applied to obtain them.