ABSTRACT

CONTENTS 25.1 Introduction ................................................................................................380 25.2 Local Energy Re-Distribution Belonging to Different Laser

Modes at High Resolution by Multiple Beam Superposition ..............383 25.3 Locking Independent Laser Array by Near-Field Talbot

Diffraction ...................................................................................................385 25.4 Simple Two-Beam Holography Experiment ...........................................386 25.5 Double-Slit Fringes by Holographically Recording One Slit at a

Time ..............................................................................................................388 25.6 Slowly Moving Double-Slit Fringes with Small Doppler Shift

on One Slit ................................................................................................... 389 25.7 Spatial Localization of Mach-Zehnder Fringes Using Polarization .... 391 25.8 Spatial and Temporal Localization of Mach-Zehnder Fringes

by Superposing Train of Translated Pulses with Separate Beam Diameters ......................................................................................... 392

Summary .............................................................................................................. 394 Acknowledgments .............................................................................................. 394 References ............................................................................................................ 394

The interpretation of the detection of very slow rate of photo counts in interference and diffraction experiments have given rise to the prevailing interpretation that photons interfere by themselves and they are indivisible, albeit non-local. The purpose of this chapter is to inspire the development of alternate models for the photons by underscoring that, in reality, light does not interfere with light. The effects of superposition, registered as interference

fringes, can become manifest only when a suitable detector can respond simultaneously to all the superposed light beams separately arriving from all the paths (or, slits). It should be a strictly causal process. In fact, different detectors with different quantum properties, report different results while exposed to the same superposed fields. Interference and diffraction effects are always observed as fringes through the processes of re-distribution and/or re-direction of the measured energy of the superimposed fields.