ABSTRACT

Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 303 Categories of Costs .................................................................................................................. 304

Medical Services ............................................................................................................. 304 Medical Commodities .................................................................................................... 304 Nonmedical Services ....................................................................................................... 305 Nonmedical Commodities .............................................................................................. 305

What Should Be Included ....................................................................................................... 308 Marginal Costs ............................................................................................................... 308 Value of the Items ............................................................................................................312

Delivery Period and Amount ....................................................................................................314 Actual or Average Annual .........................................................................................................315 Economy of Eff ort....................................................................................................................315 Total Lifetime Values ................................................................................................................316 Complications ..........................................................................................................................316 Conclusion ...............................................................................................................................316 References ................................................................................................................................317