ABSTRACT
In all cases of collapse, the patient should be questioned about the presence of chest pain, shortness of breath, urinary incontinence, tongue biting, palpitations, weakness and paraesthesia. A pre-/peri-/post-collapse history is essential, and should be supplemented by a collateral history from a witness when available. Routine investigation should always include ECG, capillary blood glucose, and lying and standing blood pressure.
