ABSTRACT

Optical vortices (twisted light), widely used in optical tweezers and

superresolution microscopes, exhibit wavefront helicity known as

orbital angular momentum caused by a phase singularity.

We propose a new approach to next-generation materials

processing by employing vortex lasers. We demonstrated for the

first time that optical vortices can twist material to fabricate chiral

nanostructures. The constituent elements (melted or vaporized

material) of the irradiated material receive the helicity of optical

vortices, thereby forming chiral nanostructures.