ABSTRACT

This chapter is focused on chiral nanostructures with plasmon and

exciton resonances. Electromagnetic interactions between chiral

and achiral building blocks in nanomaterials are modeled using

classical or semiclassical theories. The theory predicts several

mechanisms to transfer and induce circular dichroism (CD) in

the visible wavelength region using nanostructures. In particular,

enhanced molecular CD can be achieved in metal nanostructures

using Coulomb interaction and plasmon enhancement. Additional

amplification of molecular CD appears in plasmonic nanostructures

with hot spots and anisotropic geometries. The chapter also reviews

several experimental papers showing successful fabrications of

optically active chiral nanostructures and nano-assemblieswith new

plasmonic CD signals.