ABSTRACT

The rapid development of economy of science and technology, requirements to break the discipline between compartmentalization, promotes interdisciplinary integration. The importance of multi-disciplinary winner who has been clearly confirmed in Nobel award. Some scholars have knowledge background of 466 Nobel Natural Science Award in twentieth Century 100 years were investigated, to 25 years for a period of time, the number of knowledge has cross background in the twentieth Century, and the second largest increase in 25 years, rising from 29.73% to 42.5%; 60, 70 years after the adjustment, in recent years, a ratio of Nobel Prize laureates with cross knowledge background rose to 49.07% at the end of the century. Proposed collaborative innovation thought, opened the way for the multi-interdisciplinary development, the establishment of cooperative innovation system between government, universities and research institutes, enterprises can eectively promote the development of multi-interdisciplinary, this new type of research institutes in the establishment and development process has been verified. Therefore, it has important practical significance to promote multi-interdisciplinary research, development model of the new type of research institutes.