ABSTRACT

In the absence of heat flux and source, the free energy satisfies the Clausius-Duhem inequality, i.e.:

S C: − − ≥ 1 2

0 ψ ηθ

(4)

where S is the second Piola-Kirchoff stress, C = FTF is right Cauchy Green strain tensor, η is entropy and θ is absolute temperature. All quantities are defined per unit reference volume.