ABSTRACT

Water is the elixir of life. It is a vital element that significantly affects all aspects of our daily life. Water is an invaluable natural resource, a basic human need, and the country’s treasure. It is construed as a soul for “life-sustaining profession” and the economic development of any country. Water is one of the most important inputs among all that required for biological activities of an agricultural plant. Water is a scare resource, and its demand is looming unintermittently large. The water table already touches its fathom depth in many parts of the world. Therefore, efficient use of available water is extremely important.