ABSTRACT
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a condition caused by compression of one of the major nerves in the hand. CTS results from compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel. Most epidemiological studies have shown CTS to be more common amongst women than amongst men. R. Shiri carried out a meta-analysis of studies concerning CTS and arthritis. The lack of universal endorsement of a causal role of vibration exposure in CTS continues to be reflected in the research literature. In 2014, Z. Mediouni et al. published the findings of a literature review and meta-analysis to assess any association between CTS and computer work. There is strong evidence for the influence of non-work factors such as age and gender, as well as other clinical conditions such as diabetes, and these must be taken into account while considering the likely cause of CTS in any individual.
