ABSTRACT

Until the second half of the 20th century, in vitro fertilization (IVF) was a phrase used mostly in the laboratory and generally confined to the scientific community. Today, to millions of infertile couples around the world, IVF has become synonymous with hope … and the possibility of fulfilling the dream of parenthood. The birth of Louise Brown-the first “test-tube” baby-on July 25, 1978 not only thrilled her parents but also gave the world its first glimpse into the field of reproductive medicine.