ABSTRACT

Schizophrenia is a chronic psychiatric disorder that is characterized by abnormalities in thinking, emotions, and behavior. It usually affects 1% of the population, typically beginning before age 25 years and persisting throughout the life of the individual.1 It is associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and compromised daily functioning. Persons with schizophrenia have lower life expectancies than the general population, primarily associated with increased risk of cardiovascular death.2 Endocrine and cardiovascular disorders are, in fact, among the most common medical problems affecting these patients.