ABSTRACT
TABLE 1 ■ Longitudinal Dimensions of Right Kidney vs. Height and Age
48-64 1-3 58 – 35 65 54-73 4-6 50 64 40 70 65-78 7-9 52 66 70 – 71-92 12-30 55 65 50 75 85-109 36-59 59 75 55 80 100-130 60-83 65 83 60 85 110-131 84-107 70 91 65 95 124-149 108-131 69 89 65 100 137-153 132-155 82 100 70 105 143-168 156-179 85 102 75 110 152-175 180-200 83 102 75 110
Longitudinal dimensions (mm) of right kidney
Subjects Percentile Suggested limits of normal
Body height (cm) Age range (mo) 5th 95th Lowermost Uppermost
The cortex of the adrenal gland develops from mesoderm, while the medulla develops from neuroectoderm. The cortex first appears adjacent to the root of the dorsal mesentery during the sixth week of gestation. During the seventh week, cells from the adjacent sympathetic ganglia migrate to and are gradually encapsulated by the cortex, forming the adrenal gland.