ABSTRACT

Ultrasound offers a clinical tool that can detect embolism in real time (1), particularly

in the form of transcranial Doppler (TCD); it can localize embolic occlusion, detect

recanalization or continuing embolization, and define potential sources or pathways of

embolization (2). Given the great heterogeneity in the pathophysiology of ischemic

stroke, emergent noninvasive neurovascular imaging is essential for timely initiation of

established therapies and development of new treatment strategies to prevent reversal of

brain ischemia.