ABSTRACT

A retired major in the Salvadoran Army and the founder of the ultra right wing political party ARENA, D’Abuisson was a leader of the extreme right in El Salvador. He was accused of participat­ ing and promoting death squad activity in the country throughout the 1970s and 1980s (see death squads). In 1992, when the United Nations released the Truth Commission Report, D ’Abuisson was singled out as the intellectual perpetrator of Cardinal Oscar Romero’s assassi­ nation on 24 March 1980, and linked to a series of other crimes and death squad kidnappings and murders perpetrated during the Salvadoran Civil War (1979-92).