ABSTRACT

Community embraces Andorra, Portugal and Spain; the Latin American

Integration Association (ALADI) comprises only twelve of the twenty Latin

American states; the inchoate Community of Latin American and Caribbean

States (CELAC) messily brings together 20 Latin American and 13 Caribbean

countries; the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) unites ten of them

together with Guyana and Surinam; and the processes of subregional integration

(Mercosur, the Andean Community, the Central American Integration System) are

even less encompassing as regards membership. For its part, the Bolivarian Alliance

for the Americas (ALBA) unites only five Latin American countries with three

Caribbean microstates. One potential exception stands out: the Rio Group,

which numbers 23 members, including all of Latin America, but also a few coun-

tries from the Caribbean. Yet, there is still a caveat: this organisation lacks a

secretariat or permanent body, so if it did have a number it would have to be a

cell phone.