ABSTRACT
Subethnicity refers to the presence of nationalities within an ethnic group, and is analytically distinct from “internal ethnicity,” which applies to ethnic groups within an immigrant group (Bozorgmehr, 1992). Internal ethnicity exists among ethnically diverse immigrant groups such as Iranians, who are further divided into subgroups (Armenians, Bahais, Jews, Muslims). On the other hand, subethnicity, refers to ethnic groups such as Armenians of different nationalities, for example, Iranians, Lebanese, and the native-born. Subethnicity results from successive influx of an ethnic group from different countries of origin, and may also include native-born offspring of earlier immigrants. Even though these groups share an all-encompassing ethnicity, each subgroup has a different national identity and heritage. Subgroups may also differ in social and economic characteristics.
