ABSTRACT
Somatization is a heterogeneous phenomenon with conceptual difficulties, inconsistent definitions, and research plagued by methodological problems. Few studies have examined somatization in the context of disasters and even fewer in the context of terrorism and bioterrorism. This article reviews definitions and methodological issues in somatization and then examines its relationship to extreme trauma and terrorism. The article concludes with recommendations for the research field studying somatization and terrorism and suggestions for disaster mental health intervention workers and policymakers.
