ABSTRACT

The 1980s in South Korea was an era of ideologies when diverse movements, expressed with terms such as “people,” “democracy,” or “nation,” were experimented with and advocated, as well as an era of social movements, much as the so-called Sturm und Drang period, where reality itself was changed by the collective practices of these ideologies. The starting point for all this was “Gwangju in 1980.”