ABSTRACT

The behavior of cephalopod molluscs offers a fertile area of research for comparative psychol­ ogy because these animals have developed an extensive repertoire of behaviors and a major emphasis on learning. Yet they are minimally related to other groups, vertebrates and insects, whose behavior is both complex and intensely studied. A comparative approach to behavior has primarily been taken in previous work on learning, but new studies exist in communica­ tion systems and the beginning of comparative cognition. These areas of research will be dis­ cussed, and recent or review articles cited.