ABSTRACT

Four decades after the civil rights revolution began with the Supreme Court’s unanimous 1954 school desegregation decision, Brown v. Board of Education, the Supreme Court reversed itself in the 1990s, authorizing school districts to return to segregated and unequal public schools…. The new policies refl ected the victory of the conservative movement that altered the federal courts and turned the nation from the dream of Brown toward accepting a return to segregation.