ABSTRACT

It has sometimes been suggested that the common law of contract would benefit from the recognition of a duty of good faith applying generally to the performance of commercial contracts.1 Traditionally good faith has only had

a very specialised application in contract law. For example, duties of good faith apply to contracts of insurance and in circumstances where the parties are in a fiduciary relationship. What is usually contemplated in suggestions that the common law contract law recognise a duty of good faith performance, is a general implied term that would supplement the express terms of a contract by requiring some degree of fair and co-operative conduct by the parties in performing their contract.2 The development of such a duty is controversial.3 However, given there is considerable interest in such a duty, this chapter is concerned not with whether the common law of contract should have a duty of good faith but the standard by which compliance with any such duty would be measured.