ABSTRACT

This chapter cites the sources of vulnerability and resources of resilience after violent death, and closes by developing a clinical protocol brimming with relevant, clinical recommendations, a rich smorgasbord of clinical substance and wisdom. The loss of a loved one following a violent death is a shocking experience. The loss may be an individual one — for instance when a family member is killed in a violent accident, or a sudden event of nature that takes the lives of many. Mass violence, involving multiple violent deaths, constitutes another overwhelming loss. Social structures and roles are profoundly impacted by bereavement, particularly in the aftermath of violent death, and clinical theories must be informed by the social and systemic dimensions. Responding to violent death commences from the moment of the death — determinations are made as to what is known and which structures of response need to be enlisted, including medical, legal, and social systems.