ABSTRACT
This chapter surveys the psychology literature concerning Southeast Asian refugees and immigrants, primarily those in the United States. With a focus on populations from Laos, Vietnam, Myanmar, and Cambodia, this chapter first offers brief descriptions of the reasons for migration from the various nations. Next, the chapter details some of the significant research findings regarding the well-being of these populations and the psychological consequences of the migration, including rates of psychological disorders (and related cultural factors), the psychological and health impact of culture shock (such as experiences with language barriers, racism/discrimination, religious intolerance, different health beliefs, etc.), and correlates of psychological adjustment and healthy identity development. The chapter also explores differences in outcomes between different generations and between those who were voluntary vs. involuntary migrants.
