ABSTRACT
This chapter aims to assess some of the economic and noneconomic consequences of overseas employment. The desire for overseas employment can be understood in view of the poor economic situation within the country. The growth rate of the gross domestic product (GDP) achieved since independence has been grossly inadequate. Population growth rates during the same period have remained very high and in several years have exceeded the growth rates of GDP, food production, and industrial and agricultural production. Remittances are the most tangible gain from overseas employment. During 1976-1982, the volume of remittances increased substantially mainly due to an increase in placements abroad. A realistic appreciation of the problems, prospects, and consequences of overseas employment is conspicuously absent among policymakers, bureaucrats, employers, job-seekers, and other concerned persons and agencies. Most of the administrative and policy lapses, exploitation, and frustration can be attributed to this lack of proper understanding of the issues involved.
