ABSTRACT

The concept of common security emerged in response to deepening anxiety over the perceived implications to world peace and security of continued reliance on the strategy of nuclear deterrence. In view of the dilemmas, uncertainties and risks connected with the present system of security, national consensus on nuclear defense policies in many countries has broken down. Public dissatisfaction on this issue has been particularly manifest in densely militarized Europe. Since myths generally tend to outlive reality, strength or power is widely confused with force and offensive posturing. This is because we live in an age where each state feels obliged to display its ability and willingness to wage war in defense of what it regards as its vital national interests. Military strength is seen as a symbol of this resolve, and lulls nations into a false sense of security.