ABSTRACT
This chapter provides a checklist of critical issues for developing-country policymakers, covering aspects and consequences of computer introduction and use that should be examined when planning new projects. Any approach to microcomputer use should be in the broader context of information technology (IT) and should not be limited to specific sectoral applications. Most development-assistance agencies deal with microcomputers as a technical component of sectoral applications. A crucial factor in the introduction of microcomputers is the management of their adoption, as well as the technical issues of hardware, software, and computer skills. Access to international data bases through microcomputers can provide comprehensive, up-to-date, economic and technical information for scientists and administrators throughout the government and private sector. Linkage with these data bases is technically practical, but connect time can be expensive. The chapter also presents recommendations for appropriate actions or initiatives by the international donor community.
