ABSTRACT
This chapter explains the knowledge of the neglected form of tenure in Africa. It looks at the factors governing tenure 'choice', focusing on the differences which have been assumed to exist between Africa and Latin America. The chapter examines the structure of the low-income rental market and the nature of landlordism among the poor. It provides a discussion on the tenure and development, and an analysis of rental housing policy. Government policy is an important determinant of the tenure situation in many African and Latin American cities. Traditionally, migration to African cities has been seen as temporary, while movements throughout Latin America are overwhelmingly permanent. Most urban Africans will eventually return to their rural homes; most urban Latin Americans will stay on. In addition, the data often underestimate the true proportion of tenants among the urban poor because landlords and tenants are unwilling to admit their status for fear of official reaction such as rent control, taxation or eviction.
