ABSTRACT
This chapter examines the various aspects and historical moments that compel Sikhs to engage in activism. We recognize that Sikh activism finds its ground in concepts from Sikh thought as well as important moments from early Sikh history. We then move on to examine the evolution of Sikh activism to enact change while experiencing “rejection-identification,” which produces stronger community bonds and identification. Early moments of migration and the experience of discrimination are used as examples of how this process compels Sikh activism. We also examine moments from the latter half of the twentieth century, such as “turban advocacy.” The developments of Sikh activism in response to the 1984 battle between Sikh freedom fighters and the Indian state as well as the impact that 9/11 had on Sikh activism are discussed. We close by considering how the Kisan Morcha reveals a consummation of many strategies that the Sikh community has developed in the forum of social activism.
