ABSTRACT

This chapter examines how the Star Trek franchise represents mental disorders through an examination of the character Reginald Barclay. As a recurring character in the Trek universe, Barclay is presented with anxiety disorder and social phobia. Through him, viewers gain understanding about and empathize with these cognitive struggles. Part of this empathy comes from Barclay’s attempts at self-management, which echo real life processes. Other Trek characters, likewise, gain understanding by learning to work with and trust Barclay. By analyzing Barclay, the authors demonstrate the shift from seeing him as “disabled” and problematic to viewing him as a valued member of the crew, and often crucial to storyline solutions. Through this analysis, the authors argue that the character’s evolution mirrors societal understanding and acceptance of cognitive disabilities. According to the authors, Barclay’s arc shows how mischaracterizations of cognitive differences can be better understood and end up helping not only the person dealing with the challenge, but everyone. The authors contend that, through an analysis of Barclay, viewers come to a more comprehensive understanding of ways to understand and appreciate persons of all differing abilities.