ABSTRACT
The principles of care (e.g. observation, comfort, communication, safety and prevention of cross-infection) discussed in this chapter are generally relevant to anyone but how they are carried out for each individual varies with privacy and dignity being at the forefront of that care. It is also important to consider the religious and cultural needs of individuals when meeting hygiene needs. This chapter includes: Rationale for meeting hygiene needs and potential hazards; Bathing a person in bed (includes hair washing in bed); Bathing and showering in the bathroom; Shaving; Oral hygiene.
