ABSTRACT
This chapter examines the French and European origins of the Identitarian movement (IM) and shows how it has spread beyond Europe. This study explores the IM’s philosophical origins and ideology together with the political trajectories, ideas, and selected texts of the IM’s main thinkers. It undertakes textual analyses of key IM tracts, as well as treats the IM thinkers seriously by trying to see them from the perspective of their own worldviews. This methodological approach contrasts with numerous studies of the radical right, which stigmatizes supporters of the radical right. In the conclusion, the strategies, impact, and future of the IM are discussed. This study argues that IM engages in what Zuqueté calls “metapolitics with a punch.” In short, this connotes a commitment to a long-term attempt to change mentalities in civil society using the model of the French New Right (nouvelle droite), but with a modification that leaves the purely cerebral world of metapolitics to engage ordinary white Europeans through street demonstrations, openly challenging state authorities, and shocking events and advertisement campaigns. In short, the IM advances a type of right-wing extremism that is in large part non-violent. This study also highlights that the IM longs for a peaceful revolution against liberal multiculturalism, globalism, and sees violence and a possible civil war in Euro-American societies as a “legitimate reaction against ominous trends.” Finally, this chapter sheds light on IM-alleged sacred mission, that is, to end the racial degradation of Europe.
