ABSTRACT

The problem of colour photography is as old as photography itself. The desire of fixing the colours as well as the design of the beautiful image thrown on the screen of the camera, very naturally occurred to the earliest observers. The sensitive film may be made either of chloride, iodide, or bromide of silver, contained in a substratum either of albumen, collodion, or gelatine. The corresponding developers, either acid or alkaline, have to be applied; the fixation may be cyanide or bromide of potassium. It is necessary to use a transparent film, since an opaque one, such as is commonly in use, would hide the mirror from view; the sensitive substance must be grainless, or, at least, the grains must be much finer than the dimensions of the strata they are intended to form, and therefore wholly invisible.