ABSTRACT
The adaptive behaviours facilitated by adapted environments have an enormous effect on the self-concept of disabled persons. Adaptive environments must be designed for disabled persons so that they can be more independent and achieve a sense of environmental mastery. It must be recognized that disabled persons have the same need as others for personal independence, a choice of housing alternatives, a satisfying job, adequate income, recreational opportunities, etc. Their efforts to address these needs are often frustrated by obstacles within their physical environment. Safety, comfort and convenience/accessibility are fundamental requirements of all residential facilities for disabled persons, whether private residences, group homes or institutions. Sheltered entrances, adapted toilet facilities, modified kitchen layouts and wide corridors are just a few examples of design elements which promote comfort and convenience for disabled persons.
