ABSTRACT
Population-based health statistics show that older adults are more likely to die during disasters than younger people. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that among older adults 80% have a chronic health condition and 50% have two or more, which increases their vulnerability to disasters. Middle-aged adults may be responsible for caring for their children and their parents after a disaster as well as meeting work responsibilities. The literature shows older adults as a physically vulnerable population in need of special care in disasters because of health risks and physical limitations. Support structures that naturally emerge in the face of disasters, such as faith-based organizations, together with intergenerational social programming can allow older adults to form meaningful social bonds that may help them prepare and recover in times of disaster. Recognizing older adults’ life experiences may also help younger generations make sense of disasters and cope successfully with potential negative psychological effects of disaster-related trauma.
