ABSTRACT
This chapter presents a theory conceptualized from the researcher’s definition of community art therapy. Beginning with a brief history, community-based art therapy practices are outlined to provide insight into the need for a definition and the intricacies associated with defining an evolving and highly adaptable practice. To propose a definition, the methods of developing the grounded theory are described and subsequent definitions are presented alongside direct evidence from interviews with community art therapy practitioners. This theory posits that community art therapy is defined in context; it is both an approach and a setting, shaped by culture; it centers on creative transformation for individuals and the collective, encourages interconnectedness, addresses social issues and inequities, is inclusive and accessible, is embodied and supports nervous system regulation, and expands practice beyond medical care models. A beehive model derived from the theory is launched to enhance and support the reader’s understanding of these concepts through a visual aid and metaphor. Overall, the intention of this chapter is to outline the theory, definitions, and beehive model to offer guidance for those who are trained in the practice of art therapy and who seek to serve communities in ethical and effective ways.
