ABSTRACT

This chapter discusses the use of poetic forms of expression in Kānaka Maoli (Native Hawaiian) theatre-making practices. Providing definitions of traditional forms of poetry such as song (mele), chant (oli), and incantations (pule), the chapter examines the function of poetry in storytelling and playwriting. To illustrate Kānaka Maoli playwriting praxis, the discussion includes concrete examples from previous Hawaiian-medium theatre productions and techniques for integrating poetry into the playwriting process using cultural fluency, cultural scripts, and intentional application. A brief conversation on play development explores artistic collaboration with composers, lyricists, poets, choreographers, orators, cultural advisors, and cultural practitioners. The chapter concludes with exercises for playwrights to discover opportunities to incorporate poetic expression in their creative works.