ABSTRACT

The objective of this chapter is to present an approach to the agreements and mechanisms, that stem from the bilateral relation between Mexico and Guatemala. The areas in which there is more cooperation are those concerned with security, migration, and the border.

Variation in the performance of these mechanisms can be explained by two factors: 1) the asymmetrical power between both countries, which is reflected in the imposition of the agenda drawn up by Mexico; and 2) the institutional capacity in each country to implement their signed agreements, and to ensure compliance, including follow-up of specific agreements.

The chapter is divided into five sections. The first one presents a historical recount of the institutional relationship between Mexico and Guatemala. The second section offers a panorama of the treaties and agreements signed by both countries. The third section includes a review of the evolution toward a greater institutionalization, The fourth one provides an analysis of the factors that can possibly explain variations in the mechanisms of cooperation in the Mexico-Guatemala relationship, and the fifth one displays the conclusions and recommendations.