ABSTRACT
Estimates show more than 5 million children have had at least one parent who has been incarcerated in the United States. The parent-child relationship is significantly disrupted during incarceration, which may have long-term negative outcomes for children over the life course. In response, prisons across the country have been established prison nursery and parental visitation programs. However, these programs are more commonly available to women than men. The chapter explores the gender inequalities in correctional services for incarcerated fathers and their children. We do this by comparing programs offered to fathers and mothers. We conclude the chapter with recommendations for policy changes to reduce the gender gap.
