ABSTRACT

Models are aids to understanding and while usually being scaled down or simplified versions of the real thing, a good model will allow some appreciation of the intricacies of reality to be ascertained. Relapse is not a stage in the process of change. Relapse is a process or event that can plunge maintainers back into the earlier stages of the model. Clients who have relapses seem to be vulnerable to different situational determinants. The problem-solving technique would then be focused upon the development of strategies to respond to challenges to the initial resolve to cut down or stop drinking. The next stage of a general relapse-prevention strategy would be devoted to responding to an initial ‘slip’ in resolve. The final part of any relapse-prevention strategy should include a review of the preceding interventions, including a reconsideration of why the clients wanted to change.