ABSTRACT

This paper identifies policy issues in creating barrier- free housing for elderly people with disabilities in the United States and Canada. A range of policy options are described including: government housing construction; housing vouchers and certificates; community service programs; grants, loans and reimbursements; building codes and regulations; and human rights legislation. The strengths and weaknesses of these policy approaches are contrasted. The present emphasis in the United States is on individual housing rights compared with a more social welfare approach in Canada. Finally, one possible comprehensive model is described and practical next steps are outlined for making the housing environment more responsive to the needs of elderly people with disabilities. [Article copies available for a fee from The Haworth Document Delivery Service: 1-800-342-9678. E-mail address: getinfo@haworth.com]