ABSTRACT

This chapter examines e-government as the utilization of modern information and communication technologies to streamline the structure and process of government; overcome the constraints of time, space, and function; build a more lean, efficient, clean, and transparent government; and provides citizens with quality services and new opportunities to participate. E-government development is also part of the administrative reform that aims to build a more efficient and effective government. The focus of China's e-government is also affected by the Chinese government's desire to control the Internet. China's e-government policy was formulated by the State Informatization Leadership Team and its executive office, which was established in August 2001. Promoting e-government is part of the agenda for those who crave faster catch-up with developed countries. The Chinese government wants to use e-government to help readjust the functions and responsibilities of various government units, as well as to strengthen the relationship between government and citizens.