ABSTRACT
In Europe the predominant problem of regional policy is the development of underdeveloped rural regions and the avoidance of excessive concentration on the existing centres, notably Paris and Randstadt—Holland. The effect of membership on British policy, however, would also bring some advantages. The Community authorities have for some time recognized the need for measures at the European level and, accordingly, both the Coal and Steel Community and the European Economic Community have provided various types of assistance for regional development. The possibility that European economic integration may aggravate the regional problem has been clearly recognized both by the European Economic Commission and by the High Authority of the Coal and Steel Community. The largest share of the funds from the European Investment Bank and the European Social Fund go to Italy; Italy has also been the largest beneficiary from the guidance section of the Agricultural Fund so far.
