ABSTRACT
Reducing the average size of floor space per capita is a significant factor in reducing the environmental impact of the housing sector and in supporting densification of urban areas. Controlling the average size of new dwellings has been proposed as the most effective way towards climate-friendly residential development. This chapter provides a theoretical perspective on approaching the quality of small dwellings in terms of the ‘liveability’ concept and its constituent aspects, and broad contextual perspectives. The chapter identifies and describes significant themes and concepts for studying the perception of dwelling quality in terms of liveability by combining measures of human needs and subjective wellbeing. In light of degrowth debates, living in a smaller space should not reduce possibilities for experiencing happiness – neither requiring individual martyrdom nor a decrease in subjective wellbeing. Wellbeing is a basic end goal in life and liveability a powerful tool for urban planning. In building smaller dwellings, fulfilling psychological needs and recognising that outdoor green space can compensate for lack of indoor space should both demand greater consideration.
